Simple bash subcommands. Each subcommand is implemented as a function. For example, `sub_funcname` is called for `funcname` subcommand.

foo.sh

#!/bin/sh

ProgName=$(basename $0)
  
sub_help(){
    echo "Usage: $ProgName <subcommand> [options]\n"
    echo "Subcommands:"
    echo "    bar   Do bar"
    echo "    baz   Run baz"
    echo ""
    echo "For help with each subcommand run:"
    echo "$ProgName <subcommand> -h|--help"
    echo ""
}
  
sub_bar(){
    echo "Running 'bar' command."
}
  
sub_baz(){
    echo "Running 'baz' command."
    echo "First arg is '$1'."
    echo "Second arg is '$2'."
}
  
subcommand=$1
case $subcommand in
    "" | "-h" | "--help")
        sub_help
        ;;
    *)
        shift
        sub_${subcommand} $@
        if [ $? = 127 ]; then
            echo "Error: '$subcommand' is not a known subcommand." >&2
            echo "       Run '$ProgName --help' for a list of known subcommands." >&2
            exit 1
        fi
        ;;
esac

I made a thing based on this that I am using so I can create multiple base commands with sub commands without duplicating the logic code.

The idea is that you make a main file in path (~/bin) with the name of the command, then you define sub_* functions, then source the runsub file. That way, if I make more base commands with sub commands, they're organized by file and use the same logic code in runsub:

https://github.com/Stephen304/dotfiles/blob/master/bin/stephen304
https://github.com/Stephen304/dotfiles/blob/master/bin/lib/runsub

should list all subcommands under case
directly running subcommand without any checking may seem cute but definitely dangerous