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2D Graphics - Introduction to Canvas
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<canvas id='mycanvas' width='500' height='300' style='border: 1px solid black'></canvas> | |
</div> | |
<script> | |
var canvas = document.getElementById("mycanvas"); | |
var context = canvas.getContext("2d"); | |
// Draw horizontal line | |
context.strokeStyle = '#f00'; | |
context.beginPath(); | |
context.moveTo(20, 25); | |
context.lineTo(100, 25); | |
context.closePath(); | |
context.stroke(); | |
context.beginPath(); | |
context.moveTo(20, 50.5); | |
context.lineTo(100, 50.5); | |
context.closePath(); | |
context.stroke(); | |
// Draw triangle and fill it | |
context.strokeStyle = '#00f'; | |
context.fillStyle = '#0ff'; | |
context.beginPath(); | |
context.moveTo(20, 100); | |
context.lineTo(100, 100); | |
context.lineTo(60, 160); | |
context.lineTo(20, 100); | |
// context.closePath(); | |
context.stroke(); | |
context.fill(); | |
// Draw a rectangle | |
context.strokeStyle = '#000'; | |
context.fillStyle = '#ff0'; | |
context.strokeRect(30, 180, 60, 100); | |
context.fillRect(30, 180, 60, 100); | |
// Draw an arc | |
context.strokeStyle = '#000'; | |
context.fillStyle = '#f0f'; | |
context.beginPath(); | |
context.arc(200, 50, 50, 0, Math.PI, false); | |
context.stroke(); | |
// Draw a circle | |
context.strokeStyle = '#000'; | |
context.fillStyle = '#ddd'; | |
context.beginPath(); | |
context.arc(200, 200, 50, 0, 2*Math.PI, false); | |
context.fill(); | |
context.stroke(); | |
// Draw some text | |
context.fillStyle = '#f00'; | |
context.font = "24px sans-serif"; | |
context.fillText("Hello Canvas", 300, 50); | |
// Include an Image | |
// 'onload' is necessary to ensure image is available before trying to use it | |
var logo = new Image(); | |
logo.src = "craic_logo_64.png"; | |
logo.onload = function() { | |
context.drawImage(logo, 340, 80); | |
}; | |
// Draw Curves | |
context.strokeStyle = '#000'; | |
context.beginPath(); | |
context.moveTo(300, 200); | |
context.quadraticCurveTo(400,150,350,250); | |
context.stroke(); | |
context.strokeStyle = '#000'; | |
context.beginPath(); | |
context.moveTo(400, 200); | |
context.bezierCurveTo(500,150,500,150,450,250); | |
context.stroke(); | |
</script> |
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