Created
December 13, 2022 20:43
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// 1. | |
int a = 13; | |
// 2. | |
double b = 12.8; | |
// 3. | |
var text = 'moon'; | |
// Error: A value of type 'String' can't be assigned to a variable of type 'int'. | |
// a = text; | |
// 4. | |
dynamic dyn = 13; | |
// Успешно, потому что dynamic позволяет записывать и перезаписывать в себя любой тип | |
dyn = text; | |
// 5. | |
final fin = DateTime.now(); | |
const con = 9; | |
// Error: Can't assign to the final variable 'fin'. | |
// fin = 10.0; | |
// Error: Can't assign to the const variable 'con' | |
// con = 8.8; | |
// const позволяет определить константу значением, известным на этапе компиляции. | |
// final позволяет определеять константу в рантайме. | |
// 6. | |
int a2 = 3; | |
print(a2.isEven); | |
// 7. | |
print('I \u2665 dart'); | |
// 8. | |
// a. | |
var list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]; | |
// b. | |
print(list.length); | |
// c. | |
var sortedList = [...list]; | |
sortedList.sort((a, b) => b.compareTo(a)); | |
print(sortedList); | |
// d. | |
var newList = list.sublist(0, 3); | |
print(newList); | |
// e. | |
print(list.indexOf(5)); | |
// f. | |
list.removeWhere((element) => [5, 8].contains(element)); | |
print(list); | |
// g. | |
list = list.map((e) { | |
if (e < 4) { | |
return e * 10; | |
} | |
return e; | |
}).toList(); | |
print(list); | |
// 9. | |
// a. | |
var numberBook = <String, String>{}; | |
numberBook['Иван'] = '2264865'; | |
numberBook['Татьяна'] = '89523366684'; | |
numberBook['Олег'] = '84952256575'; | |
// b. | |
print(numberBook); | |
// c. | |
numberBook['Екатерина'] = '2359942'; | |
// d. | |
final keys = numberBook.keys.toList(); | |
keys.sort(); | |
for (var key in keys.reversed) { | |
print('$key: ${numberBook[key]}'); | |
} | |
// 10. | |
// a. | |
var mySet = {'Москва', 'Вашингтон', 'Париж'}; | |
print(mySet); | |
// b. | |
mySet.add('Вашингтон'); | |
// Длина = 3, потому что Set хранит уникальные значения | |
print(mySet.length); | |
// c. | |
var verse = ''' | |
She sells sea shells on the sea shore | |
The shells that she sells are sea shells I am sure. | |
So if she sells sea shells on the sea shore | |
I am sure that the shells are sea shore shells | |
'''; | |
var words = verse | |
.replaceAll('\n', ' ') | |
.replaceAll('.', '') | |
.trim() | |
.split(' ') | |
.map((word) => word.toLowerCase()) | |
.toList(); | |
var result = words.fold({}, (acc, value) { | |
if (acc.containsKey(value)) { | |
acc[value]++; | |
} else { | |
acc[value] = 1; | |
} | |
return acc; | |
}); | |
print(result); |
/// сортировать карту по ключам можно так:
final sorted = SplayTreeMap<String,dynamic>.from(numberBook, (a, b) => a.compareTo(b));
///
final uniqueWords = text.toLowerCase().split(RegExp(r'[ .\n]+')).toSet();
print('Количество слов ${uniqueWords.length.toString()}');
Спасибо!
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Как можно распечатать промежуточные значения в цепочке вызовов (строка 97 и ниже)?