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""" | |
Basic IRC bot using Twisted. | |
Code is by habnabit, and comes from https://gist.github.com/habnabit/5823693 | |
""" | |
import sys | |
from twisted.internet import defer, endpoints, protocol, reactor, task | |
from twisted.python import log | |
from twisted.words.protocols import irc | |
class MyFirstIRCProtocol(irc.IRCClient): | |
nickname = 'MyFirstIrcBot' | |
def __init__(self): | |
self.deferred = defer.Deferred() | |
def connectionLost(self, reason): | |
self.deferred.errback(reason) | |
def signedOn(self): | |
# This is called once the server has acknowledged that we sent | |
# both NICK and USER. | |
for channel in self.factory.channels: | |
self.join(channel) | |
# Obviously, called when a PRIVMSG is received. | |
def privmsg(self, user, channel, message): | |
nick, _, host = user.partition('!') | |
message = message.strip() | |
if not message.startswith('!'): # not a trigger command | |
return # so do nothing | |
command, sep, rest = message.lstrip('!').partition(' ') | |
# Get the function corresponding to the command given. | |
func = getattr(self, 'command_' + command, None) | |
# Or, if there was no function, ignore the message. | |
if func is None: | |
return | |
# maybeDeferred will always return a Deferred. It calls func(rest), and | |
# if that returned a Deferred, return that. Otherwise, return the | |
# return value of the function wrapped in | |
# twisted.internet.defer.succeed. If an exception was raised, wrap the | |
# traceback in twisted.internet.defer.fail and return that. | |
d = defer.maybeDeferred(func, rest) | |
# Add callbacks to deal with whatever the command results are. | |
# If the command gives error, the _show_error callback will turn the | |
# error into a terse message first: | |
d.addErrback(self._showError) | |
# Whatever is returned is sent back as a reply: | |
if channel == self.nickname: | |
# When channel == self.nickname, the message was sent to the bot | |
# directly and not to a channel. So we will answer directly too: | |
d.addCallback(self._sendMessage, nick) | |
else: | |
# Otherwise, send the answer to the channel, and use the nick | |
# as addressing in the message itself: | |
d.addCallback(self._sendMessage, channel, nick) | |
def _sendMessage(self, msg, target, nick=None): | |
if nick: | |
msg = '%s, %s' % (nick, msg) | |
self.msg(target, msg) | |
def _showError(self, failure): | |
return failure.getErrorMessage() | |
def command_ping(self, rest): | |
return 'Pong.' | |
def command_saylater(self, rest): | |
when, sep, msg = rest.partition(' ') | |
when = int(when) | |
d = defer.Deferred() | |
# A small example of how to defer the reply from a command. callLater | |
# will callback the Deferred with the reply after so many seconds. | |
reactor.callLater(when, d.callback, msg) | |
# Returning the Deferred here means that it'll be returned from | |
# maybeDeferred in privmsg. | |
return d | |
class MyFirstIRCFactory(protocol.ReconnectingClientFactory): | |
protocol = MyFirstIRCProtocol | |
channels = ['##MyFirstIrcBot'] | |
def main(reactor, description): | |
endpoint = endpoints.clientFromString(reactor, description) | |
factory = MyFirstIRCFactory() | |
d = endpoint.connect(factory) | |
d.addCallback(lambda protocol: protocol.deferred) | |
return d | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
log.startLogging(sys.stderr) | |
task.react(main, ['tcp:irc.freenode.net:6667']) |
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Saving here because I had trouble finding it again (It was the base for PyValBot, and I'm using it to show people a basic irc client/bot in Twisted). Thanks habnabit!