Created
December 3, 2017 03:19
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在hass中接入小米网关 |
定制名字
小米网关绑定的感应器,在后台的名字是带了一串数字的,可以在通过customize定制显示名
################################################################
# Xiaomi Gateway
light.gateway_light_7811dc64e702:
friendly_name: 'Xiaomi Gateway Light'
sensor.Illumination_7811dc64e702:
friendly_name: 'Xiaomi Gateway Light Sensor'
binary_sensor.motion_sensor_158d0001d984c6:
icon: mdi:numeric-0-box
friendly_name: 'Body Sensor 0'
binary_sensor.motion_sensor_158d0001db25e2:
icon: mdi:numeric-1-box
friendly_name: 'Body Sensor 1'
binary_sensor.motion_sensor_158d0001db5021:
icon: mdi:numeric-2-box
friendly_name: 'Body Sensor 2'
binary_sensor.cube_158d000103a704:
icon: mdi:cube
friendly_name: 'Magic Cube'
################################################################
但是id不能改变
使用模板控制网关自带的灯的颜色:
如果想使用颜色名字(比如"red","orange")来控制,其结果是灯的某些实际颜色和预期的颜色有差别。
所以尝试用data_template
data_template:
rgb_color: >
{% if states.sensor.waqi_zhuhai.state | int >= 51 %}
[255,0,0]
{% else %}
[128,0,128]
{% endif %}
结果不能成功:
ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.core] Invalid service data for light.turn_on: None for dictionary value @ data['rgb_color']. Got '[128, 0, 128]'
可见其原因是不能正确的将模板中的字符串转换为rgb值
可行的解决方案是:
将模板改为普通的规则,有多少个if就设置多少个规则。
这些规则具有相同的trigger,不同的condition。
如:
- alias: "Light on Air Quality Index: brown"
hide_entity: true
trigger:
- platform: state
entity_id: input_boolean.aqi_checker
to: 'on'
condition:
condition: numeric_state
entity_id: sensor.waqi_zhuhai
#below:
above: 300
action:
- service: light.turn_on
entity_id: !secret xiaomi_gateway_light_id
data:
rgb_color: [165,42,42]
- alias: "Light on Air Quality Index: purple"
hide_entity: true
trigger:
- platform: state
entity_id: input_boolean.aqi_checker
to: 'on'
condition:
condition: numeric_state
entity_id: sensor.waqi_zhuhai
below: 301
above: 200
action:
- service: light.turn_on
entity_id: !secret xiaomi_gateway_light_id
data:
rgb_color: [128,0,128]
不能正常接受感应器信息
在hass的设备(树莓派)上不恰当的配置iptables,更改端口转发规则,会导致无法发现感应器,并出现invalide key错误。
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按照hass官方文档:https://home-assistant.io/components/xiaomi_aqara/
设置并重启。
后台输出错误:
根据这里的一些讨论,联想到可能是我的hass处于子网,而小米gateway在上一级网络内。
试试增加配置ip:
不行,再增加mac
好了。
但是不能操纵网关的灯,提示错误
经过各种尝试,最终发现是不能把key用 !secret模式包装起来
写成这样就可以了:
并且,应该让小米网关和hass处于同一个子网段中