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@yccheok
Created June 23, 2017 18:41
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show chooser for image file and camera
package com.theartofdev.cropcameraimage;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.system.ErrnoException;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.theartofdev.edmodo.cropper.CropImageView;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
private CropImageView mCropImageView;
private Uri mCropImageUri;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main_activity);
mCropImageView = (CropImageView) findViewById(R.id.CropImageView);
}
/**
* On load image button click, start pick image chooser activity.
*/
public void onLoadImageClick(View view) {
startActivityForResult(getPickImageChooserIntent(), 200);
}
/**
* Crop the image and set it back to the cropping view.
*/
public void onCropImageClick(View view) {
Bitmap cropped = mCropImageView.getCroppedImage(500, 500);
if (cropped != null)
mCropImageView.setImageBitmap(cropped);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri imageUri = getPickImageResultUri(data);
// For API >= 23 we need to check specifically that we have permissions to read external storage,
// but we don't know if we need to for the URI so the simplest is to try open the stream and see if we get error.
boolean requirePermissions = false;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M &&
checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
isUriRequiresPermissions(imageUri)) {
// request permissions and handle the result in onRequestPermissionsResult()
requirePermissions = true;
mCropImageUri = imageUri;
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, 0);
}
if (!requirePermissions) {
android.util.Log.i("CHEOK", "imageUri is " + imageUri);
android.util.Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath(context, imageUri) is " + getPath(this, imageUri));
try {
android.util.Log.i("CHEOK", "Is file exists -> " + new File(getPath(this, imageUri)).exists());
new FileInputStream(getPath(this, imageUri));
android.util.Log.i("CHEOK", "Can new FileInputStream");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
android.util.Log.i("CHEOK", "XXXX " + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
mCropImageView.setImageUriAsync(imageUri);
}
}
}
public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath -1");
// DocumentProvider
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 0");
// ExternalStorageProvider
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 1");
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 2");
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
}
// TODO handle non-primary volumes
}
// DownloadsProvider
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 3");
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
Long idAsLong = null;
try {
idAsLong = Long.valueOf(id);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
Log.e("CHEOK", "", e);
// ???
return null;
}
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), idAsLong);
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 4");
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
// MediaProvider
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 5");
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
Uri contentUri = null;
if ("image".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("video".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}
final String selection = "_id=?";
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[] {
split[1]
};
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 6");
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
}
}
// MediaStore (and general)
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 7");
// Return the remote address
if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri))
return uri.getLastPathSegment();
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 8");
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
}
// File
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 9");
return uri.getPath();
}
Log.i("CHEOK", "getPath 10");
return null;
}
/**
* Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for
* MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.
*
* @param context The context.
* @param uri The Uri to query.
* @param selection (Optional) Filter used in the query.
* @param selectionArgs (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.
* @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.
*/
public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection,
String[] selectionArgs) {
Cursor cursor = null;
final String column = "_data";
final String[] projection = {
column
};
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,
null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
return cursor.getString(index);
}
} catch (java.lang.IllegalArgumentException e) {
Log.e("CHEOK", "", e);
} finally {
if (cursor != null)
cursor.close();
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param uri The Uri to check.
* @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.
*/
public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
/**
* @param uri The Uri to check.
* @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.
*/
public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
/**
* @param uri The Uri to check.
* @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.
*/
public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
/**
* @param uri The Uri to check.
* @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos.
*/
public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) {
return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
if (mCropImageUri != null && grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mCropImageView.setImageUriAsync(mCropImageUri);
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Required permissions are not granted", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
/**
* Create a chooser intent to select the source to get image from.<br/>
* The source can be camera's (ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE) or gallery's (ACTION_GET_CONTENT).<br/>
* All possible sources are added to the intent chooser.
*/
public Intent getPickImageChooserIntent() {
// Determine Uri of camera image to save.
Uri outputFileUri = getCaptureImageOutputUri();
List<Intent> allIntents = new ArrayList<>();
PackageManager packageManager = getPackageManager();
// collect all camera intents
Intent captureIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
List<ResolveInfo> listCam = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(captureIntent, 0);
for (ResolveInfo res : listCam) {
Intent intent = new Intent(captureIntent);
intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName, res.activityInfo.name));
intent.setPackage(res.activityInfo.packageName);
if (outputFileUri != null) {
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, outputFileUri);
}
allIntents.add(intent);
}
// collect all gallery intents
Intent galleryIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
galleryIntent.setType("image/*");
List<ResolveInfo> listGallery = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(galleryIntent, 0);
for (ResolveInfo res : listGallery) {
Intent intent = new Intent(galleryIntent);
intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName, res.activityInfo.name));
intent.setPackage(res.activityInfo.packageName);
allIntents.add(intent);
}
// the main intent is the last in the list (fucking android) so pickup the useless one
Intent mainIntent = allIntents.get(allIntents.size() - 1);
for (Intent intent : allIntents) {
if (intent.getComponent().getClassName().equals("com.android.documentsui.DocumentsActivity")) {
mainIntent = intent;
break;
}
}
allIntents.remove(mainIntent);
// Create a chooser from the main intent
Intent chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(mainIntent, "Select source");
// Add all other intents
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, allIntents.toArray(new Parcelable[allIntents.size()]));
return chooserIntent;
}
/**
* Get URI to image received from capture by camera.
*/
private Uri getCaptureImageOutputUri() {
Uri outputFileUri = null;
File getImage = getExternalCacheDir();
if (getImage != null) {
outputFileUri = Uri.fromFile(new File(getImage.getPath(), "pickImageResult.jpeg"));
}
return outputFileUri;
}
/**
* Get the URI of the selected image from {@link #getPickImageChooserIntent()}.<br/>
* Will return the correct URI for camera and gallery image.
*
* @param data the returned data of the activity result
*/
public Uri getPickImageResultUri(Intent data) {
boolean isCamera = true;
if (data != null && data.getData() != null) {
String action = data.getAction();
isCamera = action != null && action.equals(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
}
return isCamera ? getCaptureImageOutputUri() : data.getData();
}
/**
* Test if we can open the given Android URI to test if permission required error is thrown.<br>
*/
public boolean isUriRequiresPermissions(Uri uri) {
try {
ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
InputStream stream = resolver.openInputStream(uri);
stream.close();
return false;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
if (e.getCause() instanceof ErrnoException) {
return true;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return false;
}
}
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