Initialize environment script for WSL with Ubuntu or openSUSE

init-env.sh

#!/bin/bash -eu

# https://qiita.com/youcune/items/fcfb4ad3d7c1edf9dc96
# -euでエラーか未定義変数でストップする

# Color message

NORMAL=$(tput sgr0)
YELLOW=$(tput setaf 3)
GRAY=$(tput setaf 8)

function message() {
    echo -e "$GRAY$*$NORMAL"
}

function header() {
    echo -e "$GRAY##### $* ###############$NORMAL"
}

function warning() {
    echo -e "$YELLOW$*$NORMAL"
}

########## Base Upgrade ##########

# Ubuntu japanese mirror repository

header "Ubuntu Japanese mirror repository"

codename=$(grep DISTRIB_CODENAME /etc/lsb-release | awk --field-separator '=' '{print $2}')

if [ ! -f "/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-jp-mirror.sources" ]; then
    message "Update Ubuntu repositories to Japanese mirror"
    apt_sources="Types: deb
URIs: https://ftp.udx.icscoe.jp/Linux/ubuntu/
Suites: ${codename} ${codename}-updates ${codename}-backports ${codename}-security
Components: main universe restricted multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg

Types: deb-src
URIs: https://ftp.udx.icscoe.jp/Linux/ubuntu/
Suites: ${codename} ${codename}-updates ${codename}-backports ${codename}-security
Components: main universe restricted multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
# Enabled: no
"
    sudo sh -c "echo \"${apt_sources}\" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-jp-mirror.sources"

    message "Disabled default ubuntu.sources"
    sudo sed --in-place '/Signed-By:/a Enabled: no' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources
fi

# Ubuntu Japanese Team repositories

header "Ubuntu Japanese Team repository"

if [ ! -f "/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-ja.sources" ] &&
       [ "${codename}" = "noble" ]; then # nobleまでサポート
    message "Add Ubuntu Japanese Team repositories"
    apt_sources="## Ubuntu Japanese LoCo Team's repository
## Please report any bugs to https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-jp-improvement

Types: deb
URIs: http://archive.ubuntulinux.jp/ubuntu/
Suites: ${codename}
Components: main
Signed-By: /etc/apt/keyrings/ubuntu-jp-ppa-keyring.gpg

Types: deb-src
URIs: http://archive.ubuntulinux.jp/ubuntu/
Suites: ${codename}
Components: main
Enabled: no
Signed-By: /etc/apt/keyrings/ubuntu-jp-ppa-keyring.gpg

Types: deb
URIs: http://archive.ubuntulinux.jp/ubuntu-ja-non-free/
Suites: ${codename}
Components: multiverse
Enabled: no
Signed-By: /etc/apt/keyrings/ubuntu-ja-archive-keyring.gpg

Types: deb-src
URIs: http://archive.ubuntulinux.jp/ubuntu-ja-non-free/
Suites: ${codename}
Components: multiverse
Enabled: no
Signed-By: /etc/apt/keyrings/ubuntu-ja-archive-keyring.gpg
"
    sudo sh -c "echo \"${apt_sources}\" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-ja.sources"
    sudo wget https://www.ubuntulinux.jp/ubuntu-jp-ppa-keyring.gpg -P /etc/apt/keyrings/
    sudo wget https://www.ubuntulinux.jp/ubuntu-ja-archive-keyring.gpg -P /etc/apt/keyrings/
fi

# Update & Upgrade packages

header "Update & Upgrade packages"

sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade -y

########## OS Configuration ##########

# XDG environment

export XDG_CONFIG_HOME="${HOME}/.config"
export XDG_CACHE_HOME="${HOME}/.cache"
export XDG_DATA_HOME="${HOME}/.local/share"
export XDG_STATE_HOME="${HOME}/.local/state"

# mkdir

header "Home directories"

if [ ! -d "${HOME}/.config" ]; then
    message "Make XDG Base directories"
    mkdir --parents "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}" "${XDG_CACHE_HOME}" "${XDG_DATA_HOME}"
fi

if [ ! -d "${HOME}/git" ]; then
    message "Make git and tmp directories"
    cd "${HOME}"
    mkdir --parents git tmp bin
fi

# ssh-key (First, because of user interaction)

header "SSH key"

keytype="ed25519"

if [ ! -f "${HOME}/.ssh/id_${keytype}" ]; then
    message "Make ssh-key"
    cd "${HOME}"
    ssh-keygen -P '' -t ${keytype} -f "${HOME}/.ssh/id_${keytype}"
    cat "${HOME}/.ssh/id_${keytype}.pub"
    warning "Press [ENTER] to continue, after register SSH key to GitHub and BitBucket:"
    read -r
fi

# Update locale
# language-pack-ja が必要

header "Locale"

if ! dpkg -s "language-pack-ja" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Install language-pack-ja"
    sudo apt install -y language-pack-ja
fi

if locale | grep 'LANG=' | grep -v 'ja_JP.UTF-8' > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Update Locale"

    # If it is not Japanese environment now, this updates locale to Japanese
    sudo update-locale LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8

    message "LANG environment is set to Japanese."
    warning "Press [ENTER] to continue, after running \`dpkg-reconfigure tzdata\` to change time zone Tokyo."
    read -r
fi

# Write /etc/wsl.conf

header "wsl.conf"

if uname -a | grep '\-microsoft' > /dev/null 2>&1; then # WSL
    message "Install wsl.conf"

    # MEMO: Windows側の.exeファイルのみを実行権限付きにする方法がない。
    #       かといってfmask=113のようなxなしで使うとexeファイルが実行できず、
    #       wslviewなどが動かない。
    #       残念だがすべて+x状態のファイルで取り扱う。
    wslconf='[boot]
systemd = true
# command = service docker start
[automount]
options = "metadata,dmask=002,fmask=002"
[interop]
appendWindowsPath = false
[wsl2]
# memory = 16GB
# swap = 4GB
[user]
default = kei
'
    sudo sh -c "echo \"${wslconf}\" > /etc/wsl.conf"

    message "wsl.conf is updated"
fi

########## Install by apt ##########

# Install needed packages

header "base needed packages"

packages=(aptitude gitk build-essential autoconf automake unzip zip httpie jq
          rlwrap clang direnv
          fonts-vlgothic fonts-noto-cjk-extra fonts-noto-color-emoji
          fonts-symbola
          language-pack-ja manpages-ja manpages-ja-dev aptitude-doc-ja
          markdown) # imagemagick graphviz
if uname -a | grep '\-microsoft' > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then # WSL
    packages+=(x11-xserver-utils wslu)

    if [ ! -f "/etc/apt/sources.list.d/wslutilities-ubuntu-wslu-${codename}.sources" ] ; then
        # add-apt-repositoryがapt updateしてくれる
        sudo add-apt-repository --yes ppa:wslutilities/wslu
    fi
fi

if ! dpkg -s "${packages[@]}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Install packages"
    sudo apt install -y "${packages[@]}"
fi

########## Install config ##########

# config

header "dotfiles"

if [ ! -d "${HOME}/git/config" ]; then
    message "Clone config"
    cd "${HOME}/git"
    git clone [email protected]:yonta/dotfiles.git config
    cd config
    ./sym_link.sh copy
    mv "${HOME}"/.profile "${HOME}/.profile.orig"

    message "Bash configuration files are linked."
fi

########## Install 3rd party apt packages ##########

# SML#

header "SML#"

if ! type smlsharp > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Add SML# repository"
    # add-apt-repositoryがapt updateしてくれる
    sudo apt-add-repository --yes ppa:smlsharp/ppa

    message "Install SML#"
    sudo apt install -y smlsharp

    message "SML# is installed"
fi

# Install Dcoker

header "Docker"

if ! dpkg -s 'docker-ce' > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Install Docker dependencies"
    packages=(ca-certificates curl)
    if ! dpkg -s "${packages[@]}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        sudo apt install -y "${packages[@]}"
    fi

    message "Add Docker GPG key"
    sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
    sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc

    message "Add Docker repository"
    docker_source="Types: deb
URIs: https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/
Suites: ${codename}
Components: stable
Signed-By: /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
"
    sudo sh -c "echo \"${docker_source}\" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.sources"

    message "Install Docker comunity edition"
    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-compose-plugin

    message "Docker is installed."
fi

# PostgreSQL library

header "PostgreSQL"

if ! dpkg -s 'libpq-dev' > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Install PostgreSQL keyring"
    sudo curl -o /etc/apt/keyrings/pgdg.asc --fail https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc

    message "Add PostgreSQL repository"
    pgdg_source="Types: deb
URIs: http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/
Suites: ${codename}-pgdg
Components: main
Signed-By: /etc/apt/keyrings/pgdg.asc
"
    sudo sh -c "echo \"${pgdg_source}\" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.sources"

    message "Install PostgreSQL dev files"
    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install -y libpq-dev

    message "libpq-dev is installed."
fi

# GitHub CLI

header "GitHub CLI"

if ! type gh > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Add GitHub GPG key"
    wget -qO- https://cli.github.com/packages/githubcli-archive-keyring.gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/keyrings/githubcli-archive-keyring.gpg > /dev/null

    message "Add GitHub repository"
    gh_source="Types: deb
URIs: https://cli.github.com/packages/
Suites: stable
Architectures: amd64
Components: main
Signed-By: /etc/apt/keyrings/githubcli-archive-keyring.gpg
"
    sudo sh -c "echo \"${gh_source}\" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/github-cli.sources"

    message "Install GitHub CLI"
    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install -y gh

    message "gh is installed."
fi

########## Install by mise ##########

mise="${HOME}/.local/bin/mise"
if [ ! -f "${mise}" ]; then
    message "Install mise"
    curl https://mise.run | sh

    message "Activate mise"
    eval "$(${mise} activate bash)"

    message "Activate mise completeions"
    # completion に使う
    ${mise} use --global usage
    eval "$(${mise} completions --include-bash-completion-lib bash)"
fi

if type mise > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Install by mise"
    mise use --global \
         act mold zig uv aws-cli aws-vault aws-copilot terraform tflint \
         fzf biome rust-analyzer cloudflared ecspresso go hugo jq \
         shfmt shellcheck hivemind hadolint ghalint actionlint yt-dlp \
         [email protected] \
         npm:typescript-language-server npm:typescript npm:ts-node \
         npm:vscode-langservers-extracted npm:bash-language-server \
         npm:elm npm:elm-format npm:elm-review npm:elm-test \
         npm:@elm-tooling/elm-language-server \
         npm:browser-sync npm:prettier \
         npm:@anthropic-ai/claude-code
fi

########## Install by original script ##########

# Rust

header "Rust"

export CARGO_HOME="${XDG_DATA_HOME}/cargo"
export RUSTUP_HOME="${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rustup"

if [ ! -f "${CARGO_HOME}/bin/cargo" ]; then
    message "Install Rust Dependencies"
    sudo apt install -y libssl-dev pkg-config cmake bubblewrap

    message "Install Rustup and Rust"
    # プロンプト無しでbash設定ファイルを書き換えずに進む
    curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y --no-modify-path

    message "Rust is installed."
fi

cargo="${CARGO_HOME}/bin/cargo"

if [ ! -f "${CARGO_HOME}/bin/bat" ]; then
    message "Install Rust tools"
    ${cargo} install ripgrep --features "pcre2"
    ${cargo} install \
             bat bottom cargo-update du-dust eza fd-find git-delta hyperfine \
             pipr procs ripgrep_all starship tokei

    message "Rust tools are installed."
fi

# shfmt が必要
if ! type batman > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Install bat-extras"
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/eth-p/bat-extras.git \
        "${HOME}/git/bat-extras"
    cd "${HOME}/git/bat-extras"
    # batのパスが通っていないとテストが落ちる対策
    PATH="${CARGO_HOME}/bin:${PATH}"
    ./build.sh --minify=all --compress
    sudo ./build.sh --minify=all --compress --no-verify --install

    message "bat-extras is installed."
fi

# fzf

# Node

header "Node"

export NVM_DIR="${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/nvm"

if [ ! -f "${NVM_DIR}/nvm.sh" ]; then
    message "Install nvm"
    # 特定のブランチのみdepth 1はできるが、タグは難しい。
    # 具体的には空レポを作って、タグをdepth 1でfetch/checkoutするといけるらしい。
    # 複雑なので採用せず、--depth 1なしcloneで最新tagを利用する。
    git clone https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm.git "${NVM_DIR}"
    cd "${NVM_DIR}"
    git checkout "$(git tags | sort --version-sort | tail --lines 1)"

    message "NVM is installed."
fi

# HACK: クローンした状態ではnvm/versionsが存在しないのを利用
if [ ! -d "${NVM_DIR}/versions" ]; then
    message "Install node"
    # shellcheck disable=SC1091
    . "${NVM_DIR}/nvm.sh"
    nvm install --lts

    message "Enable corepack"
    corepack enable

    # MEMO: npm install --global は使わず、mise use --global npm:[HOGE] で使う

    message "Node is installed."
fi

# Ruby

header "rbenv"

export RBENV_ROOT="${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rbenv"

if [ ! -f "${RBENV_ROOT}/bin/rbenv" ]; then
    message "Install rbenv"
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv.git "${RBENV_ROOT}"

    message "Install rbenv plugins"
    mkdir --parents "${RBENV_ROOT}/plugins"
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build.git "${RBENV_ROOT}"/plugins/ruby-build
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ianheggie/rbenv-binstubs.git "${RBENV_ROOT}"/plugins/rbenv-binstubs
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/meowsus/rbenv-clean "${RBENV_ROOT}"/plugins/rbenv-clean

    message "rbenv is installed."
fi

if ! type rbenv > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Set up rbenv."
    eval "$("${RBENV_ROOT}/bin/rbenv" init -)"
fi

header "Ruby"

if [ ! -f "${RBENV_ROOT}/shims/ruby" ]; then
    message "Install Ruby dependencies"
    # readline, for japanese input in REPL
    if ! (dpkg-query --show "libreadline-dev" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
              dpkg-query --show "libyaml-dev" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
              dpkg-query --show "libpq-dev" > /dev/null 2>&1) ; then
        sudo apt install -y libreadline-dev libyaml-dev libpq-dev libvips
    fi

    message "Install the latest Ruby"
    # 最新バージョン番号、jruby/mrubyなどの文字列を省くようにしている
    ruby_version="$(rbenv install --list | grep '^[0-9]' | sort --version-sort | tail --lines 1)"
    rbenv install "${ruby_version}"
    rbenv global "${ruby_version}"

    message "Ruby is installed."
fi

if [ ! -f "${RBENV_ROOT}/shims/rubocop" ]; then
    message "Install Ruby gems"
    gem install yard
    yard config --gem-install-yri
    gem install solargraph --version 0.49.0
    gem install rubocop rufo bundler_bash_completion \
        solargraph-rails solargraph-rails-patch-for-rails71 solargraph-rspec \
        seeing_is_believing irb htmlbeautifier
    # yardのバグによりパターンマッチを含むとエラーする
    # solargraphの補完情報にまだ使っている
    # そのため、手動でyard gemsを実行する
    # yard gems

    message "Ruby gems are installed."
    warning "Press [ENTER] to continue, after run \`yard gems\`."
fi

if [ ! -f "${HOME}/bin/git_rails" ]; then
    message "Install git_rails"
    wget --output-document "${HOME}/bin/git_rails" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/brysgo/git-rails/refs/heads/master/bin/git_rails
    chmod +x "${HOME}/bin/git_rails"

    message "git_rails is installed"
fi

########## Install by build source ##########

# Build cmigemo

header "cmigemo"

if ! type cmigemo > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    message "Build and Install cmigemo"
    sudo apt install -y nkf
    cd "${HOME}/git"
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/koron/cmigemo.git
    cd "${HOME}/git/cmigemo"
    ./configure
    make gcc
    sudo make gcc-install

    message "cmigemo is installed."
fi

# Build Emacs from source

header "Emacs"

emacs_version="30.1"

if ! type "emacs-${emacs_version}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    mkdir --parents "${HOME}/tmp/emacs"
    cd "${HOME}/tmp/emacs"
    emacs_dir="${HOME}/tmp/emacs/emacs-${emacs_version}"

    message "Download Emacs"
    if [ ! -d "${emacs_dir}" ] &&
           [ ! -f "${emacs_dir}.tar" ] &&
           [ ! -f "${emacs_dir}.tar.xz" ]; then
        wget http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/GNU/emacs/emacs-${emacs_version}.tar.xz
    fi
    if [ ! -d "${emacs_dir}" ] &&
           [ ! -f "${emacs_dir}.tar" ]; then
        xz -d "${emacs_dir}.tar.xz"
    fi
    if [ ! -d "${emacs_dir}" ]; then
        tar xf "${emacs_dir}.tar"
    fi
    cd "${emacs_dir}"

    message "Install Emacs dependencies"
    sudo apt build-dep -y emacs
    packages=(emacs-mozc-bin aspell-en) # gnome-tweaks libmagick++-dev
    if ! dpkg -s "${packages[@]}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
        sudo apt install -y "${packages[@]}"
    fi

    message "Build and Install Emacs"
    # WSL2でXwidgetを使うなら、libwebkit2gtk-4.0-devを入れて、
    # export WEBKIT_FORCE_SANDBOX=0を設定し、
    # --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 --with-xwidgetsでビルドする必要がある
    ./configure --without-selinux --with-x \
                --with-native-compilation=aot --with-tree-sitter
    # --with-imagemagick
    make -j
    sudo make install

    message "Emacs is installed."
fi

if [ ! -f "${HOME}/bin/em" ]; then
    message "Install em command"
    wget --output-document "${HOME}/bin/em" https://raw.githubusercontent.com/susam/emfy/refs/heads/main/em
    chmod +x "${HOME}/bin/em"

    message "em is installed"
fi

if [ ! -f "${HOME}/bin/emacs-lsp-booster" ]; then
    message "Install emacs-lsp-booster"
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/blahgeek/emacs-lsp-booster.git \
        "${HOME}/git/emacs-lsp-booster/"
    cd "${HOME}/git/emacs-lsp-booster"
    ${cargo} build --release
    cp target/release/emacs-lsp-booster "${HOME}/bin/"

    message "emacs-lsp-booster is installed"
fi

if [ ! -f "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/emacs/lisp/hotfuzz-module.so" ]; then
    message "Install native hotfuzz"
    git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/axelf4/hotfuzz.git \
        "${HOME}/git/hotfuzz"
    cd "${HOME}/git/hotfuzz"
    cmake -B build -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS=-march=native \
        && cmake --build build
    cp "${HOME}/git/hotfuzz/hotfuzz-module.so" "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/emacs/lisp/"

    message "hotfuzz is installed"
fi

header "All is Done!!"
warning "Please restart bash."

requirements.txt

# repl
ipython

# virutalize pip environment
virtualenv

# linter, reformatter
# flake8
# flake8-quotes
# autopep8
# importmagic3
# epc
# isort

# mypy type stub
# mypy
# data-science-types

# test
# pytest

# markdown
grip