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April 19, 2013 14:44
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I ( Michael ) needed a basic mail transfer to perform basic SERVER mail functions ::: After searching it seems using sSMTP is the best bet ::: sSMTP a simple alternative to Sendmail ::: What is sSMTP ?
It's an extremely simple MTA ( mail Transfer Application ), effective and simple way of getting mail off a system to your mail hub.
NOTE ! it is …
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# I ( Michael ) needed a basic mail transfer to perform basic server mail functions ::: After searching it seems using sSMTP is the best bet ::: sSMTP a simple alternative to Sendmail ::: | |
# What is sSMTP ? | |
# It's an extremely simple MTA ( mail Transfer Application ), effective and simple way of getting mail off a system to your mail hub. | |
# NOTE ! it is all it does it does not receive mail, expand aliases or manage a queue. | |
# IMPORTANT : add your own data or parameters, I make use of double segments [[ your variable ]]. eg. ssh root@[[ 96.172.44.11 ]] should be replaced with ssh [email protected] where "888.88.88.88" is your value, variable etc. I have a habit of using ":::" to indicate line ending and end of paragraph, crazy I know but be warned its just how I write ::: All notes are for my own use & should you use any it's at your own risk, it's NOT a Tutorial ::: | |
# I'm new to server side setup so if I've erred or you know of a better way PLS. contribute ::: | |
# mail me at [email protected] | |
# log into your server | |
ssh root@[[ server ipaddress ]] | |
#Update your server if you haven't done it recently ::: | |
sudo apt-get update | |
sudo apt-get install ssmtp | |
# Configure sSMTP | |
sudo nano /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf | |
#set your e-mail as root | |
root=[[ [email protected] ]] | |
# Mailhub ( Example below ~ for Gmail ) | |
mailhub=[[ smtp.gmail.com:587 ]] | |
# Rewrite Domain | |
# Where will the mail seem to come from? ( eg. http://yourdomain.com || I use localhost as I have an unqualified domain ( 123.123.77 ) ) | |
rewriteDomain=[[ localhost ]] | |
# The full hostname | |
hostname=[[ localhost ]] | |
# Use SSL/TLS before starting negotiation | |
UseTLS=Yes | |
UseSTARTTLS=Yes | |
# Authenticate User | |
AuthUser=[[ gmail-username ]] | |
# Authenticate Password | |
AuthPass=[[ gmail-password ]] | |
# Are users allowed to set their own From: address? | |
# YES - Allow the user to specify their own From: address | |
# NO - Use the system generated From: address ( I'm using No, as I'll be receiving mail from monit ) | |
FromLineOverride=YES | |
# Change the file permissions of /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf because the password is printed in plain text (so that other users on your system cannot see your Gmail password). | |
chmod 640 /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf | |
# Change the config file group to mail to avoid "/etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf not found" error. | |
chown root:mail /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf | |
# Users who can send mail need to belong to "mail" group (must log out and log back in for changes to be used). | |
# You can edit this at a later stage if you need to remove a user with ( gpasswd -d [[ ubuntu-user ]] mail ) ( sudo nano /etc/group ) | |
gpasswd -a [[ ubuntu-user ]] mail | |
# Adding reverse aliases | |
# A reverse alias changes the "From" address. Email will appear as if it's from a different email address. I personally haven't done this ( as I'm only receing system mail ) but if it's something you'd like to do then edit the revaliases file as follows: | |
sudo nano /etc/ssmtp/revaliases | |
# Paste this | |
# Just replace youruser with your Ubuntu username and [email protected] with your gmail address. | |
root:[[ [email protected] ]]:smtp.gmail.com:587 | |
[[ youruser ]]:[[ [email protected] ]]:smtp.gmail.com:587 | |
# Test your mail server | |
ssmtp [[ [email protected] ]] | |
TO: [[ [email protected] ]] | |
From: [[ [email protected] ]] | |
Subject: Test Mail | |
Hello World ! |
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