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| <!DOCTYPE html> | |
| <html> | |
| <head> | |
| <script type="text/javascript" src="http://d3js.org/d3.v2.js"></script> | |
| <script type="text/javascript" src="sankey.js"></script> | |
| <title>Sankey Diagram</title> | |
| <style> | |
| #chart { | |
| height: 500px; | |
| } | |
| .node rect { | |
| cursor: move; | |
| fill-opacity: .9; | |
| shape-rendering: crispEdges; | |
| } | |
| .node text { | |
| pointer-events: none; | |
| text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff; | |
| } | |
| .link { | |
| fill: none; | |
| stroke: #000; | |
| stroke-opacity: .2; | |
| } | |
| .cycleLink { | |
| fill: none; | |
| stroke: #300; | |
| stroke-opacity: .2; | |
| } | |
| .cycleLink:hover { | |
| stroke-opacity: .5; | |
| } | |
| .link:hover { | |
| stroke-opacity: .5; | |
| } | |
| </style> | |
| </head> | |
| <body> | |
| <p>Reasonable Chart Below</p> | |
| <p id="chart"></p> | |
| <script> | |
| var margin = {top: 1, right: 1, bottom: 6, left: 1}, | |
| width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right, | |
| height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom; | |
| var formatNumber = d3.format(",.0f"), | |
| format = function(d) { return formatNumber(d) + " tuples"; }, | |
| color = d3.scale.category20(); | |
| var svg = d3.select("#chart").append("svg") | |
| .attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right) | |
| .attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom) | |
| .append("g") | |
| .attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")"); | |
| var sankey = d3.sankey() | |
| .nodeWidth(15) | |
| .nodePadding(10) | |
| .size([width, height]); | |
| var path = sankey.link(); | |
| function createChart( energy ) { | |
| sankey | |
| .nodes(energy.nodes) | |
| .links(energy.links) | |
| .layout(32); | |
| var link = svg.append("g").selectAll(".link") | |
| .data(energy.links) | |
| .enter().append("path") | |
| .attr("class", function(d) { return (d.causesCycle ? "cycleLink" : "link") }) | |
| .attr("d", path) | |
| .style("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.max(1, d.dy); }) | |
| .sort(function(a, b) { return b.dy - a.dy; }); | |
| link.append("title") | |
| .text(function(d) { return d.source.name + " -> " + d.target.name + "\n" + format(d.value); }); | |
| var node = svg.append("g").selectAll(".node") | |
| .data(energy.nodes) | |
| .enter().append("g") | |
| .attr("class", "node") | |
| .attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; }) | |
| .call(d3.behavior.drag() | |
| .origin(function(d) { return d; }) | |
| .on("dragstart", function() { this.parentNode.appendChild(this); }) | |
| .on("drag", dragmove)); | |
| node.append("rect") | |
| .attr("height", function(d) { return d.dy; }) | |
| .attr("width", sankey.nodeWidth()) | |
| .style("fill", function(d) { return d.color = color(d.name.replace(/ .*/, "")); }) | |
| .style("stroke", function(d) { return d3.rgb(d.color).darker(2); }) | |
| .append("title") | |
| .text(function(d) { return d.name + "\n" + format(d.value); }); | |
| node.append("text") | |
| .attr("x", -6) | |
| .attr("y", function(d) { return d.dy / 2; }) | |
| .attr("dy", ".35em") | |
| .attr("text-anchor", "end") | |
| .attr("transform", null) | |
| .text(function(d) { return d.name; }) | |
| .filter(function(d) { return d.x < width / 2; }) | |
| .attr("x", 6 + sankey.nodeWidth()) | |
| .attr("text-anchor", "start"); | |
| function dragmove(d) { | |
| d3.select(this).attr("transform", "translate(" + d.x + "," + (d.y = Math.max(0, Math.min(height - d.dy, d3.event.y))) + ")"); | |
| sankey.relayout(); | |
| link.attr("d", path); | |
| } | |
| }; | |
| var energyData = {"nodes":[ | |
| {"name":"A"}, | |
| {"name":"B"}, | |
| {"name":"C"} | |
| ], | |
| "links":[ | |
| {"source":0,"target":1,"value":5}, | |
| {"source":1,"target":0,"value":2}, | |
| {"source":1,"target":2,"value":3}, | |
| {"source":3,"target":0,"value":1} | |
| ]} | |
| createChart( energyData ) | |
| </script> | |
| </body> | |
| </html> |
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| d3.sankey = function() { | |
| var sankey = {}, | |
| nodeWidth = 24, | |
| nodePadding = 8, | |
| size = [1, 1], | |
| nodes = [], | |
| links = [], | |
| // cycle features | |
| cycleLaneNarrowWidth = 4, | |
| cycleLaneDistFromFwdPaths = -10, // the distance above the paths to start showing 'cycle lanes' | |
| cycleDistFromNode = 30, // linear path distance before arcing from node | |
| cycleControlPointDist = 30, // controls the significance of the cycle's arc | |
| cycleSmallWidthBuffer = 2 // distance between 'cycle lanes' | |
| ; | |
| sankey.nodeWidth = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return nodeWidth; | |
| nodeWidth = +_; | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; | |
| sankey.nodePadding = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return nodePadding; | |
| nodePadding = +_; | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; | |
| // cycle related attributes | |
| sankey.cycleLaneNarrowWidth = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return cycleLaneNarrowWidth; | |
| cycleLaneNarrowWidth = +_; | |
| return sankey; | |
| } | |
| sankey.cycleSmallWidthBuffer = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return cycleSmallWidthBuffer; | |
| cycleSmallWidthBuffer = +_; | |
| return sankey; | |
| } | |
| sankey.cycleLaneDistFromFwdPaths = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return cycleLaneDistFromFwdPaths; | |
| cycleLaneDistFromFwdPaths = +_; | |
| return sankey; | |
| } | |
| sankey.cycleDistFromNode = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return cycleDistFromNode; | |
| cycleDistFromNode = +_; | |
| return sankey; | |
| } | |
| sankey.cycleControlPointDist = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return cycleControlPointDist; | |
| cycleControlPointDist = +_; | |
| return sankey; | |
| } | |
| sankey.nodes = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return nodes; | |
| nodes = _; | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; | |
| sankey.links = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return links; | |
| links = _; | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; | |
| sankey.size = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return size; | |
| size = _; | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; | |
| sankey.layout = function(iterations) { | |
| computeNodeLinks(); | |
| computeNodeValues(); | |
| markCycles(); | |
| computeNodeBreadths(); | |
| computeNodeDepths(iterations); | |
| computeLinkDepths(); | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; | |
| sankey.relayout = function() { | |
| computeLinkDepths(); | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; | |
| sankey.link = function() { | |
| var curvature = .5; | |
| function link(d) { | |
| if( d.causesCycle ) { | |
| // cycle node; reaches backward | |
| /* | |
| The path will look like this, where | |
| s=source, t=target, ?q=quadratic focus point | |
| (wq)-> /-----n-----\ | |
| |w | | |
| | e | |
| \-t | | |
| s--/ <-(eq) | |
| */ | |
| // Enclosed shape using curves n' stuff | |
| var smallWidth = cycleLaneNarrowWidth, | |
| s_x = d.source.x + d.source.dx, | |
| s_y = d.source.y + d.sy + d.dy, | |
| t_x = d.target.x, | |
| t_y = d.target.y, | |
| se_x = s_x + cycleDistFromNode, | |
| se_y = s_y, | |
| ne_x = se_x, | |
| ne_y = cycleLaneDistFromFwdPaths - (d.cycleIndex * (smallWidth + cycleSmallWidthBuffer) ), // above regular paths, in it's own 'cycle lane', with a buffer around it | |
| nw_x = t_x - cycleDistFromNode, | |
| nw_y = ne_y, | |
| sw_x = nw_x, | |
| sw_y = t_y + d.ty + d.dy; | |
| // start the path on the outer path boundary | |
| return "M" + s_x + "," + s_y | |
| + "L" + se_x + "," + se_y | |
| + "C" + (se_x + cycleControlPointDist) + "," + se_y + " " + (ne_x + cycleControlPointDist) + "," + ne_y + " " + ne_x + "," + ne_y | |
| + "H" + nw_x | |
| + "C" + (nw_x - cycleControlPointDist) + "," + nw_y + " " + (sw_x - cycleControlPointDist) + "," + sw_y + " " + sw_x + "," + sw_y | |
| + "H" + t_x | |
| //moving to inner path boundary | |
| + "V" + ( t_y + d.ty ) | |
| + "H" + sw_x | |
| + "C" + (sw_x - (cycleControlPointDist/2) + smallWidth) + "," + t_y + " " + | |
| (nw_x - (cycleControlPointDist/2) + smallWidth) + "," + (nw_y + smallWidth) + " " + | |
| nw_x + "," + (nw_y + smallWidth) | |
| + "H" + (ne_x - smallWidth) | |
| + "C" + (ne_x + (cycleControlPointDist/2) - smallWidth) + "," + (ne_y + smallWidth) + " " + | |
| (se_x + (cycleControlPointDist/2) - smallWidth) + "," + (se_y - d.dy) + " " + | |
| se_x + "," + (se_y - d.dy) | |
| + "L" + s_x + "," + (s_y - d.dy); | |
| } else { | |
| // regular forward node | |
| var x0 = d.source.x + d.source.dx, | |
| x1 = d.target.x, | |
| xi = d3.interpolateNumber(x0, x1), | |
| x2 = xi(curvature), | |
| x3 = xi(1 - curvature), | |
| y0 = d.source.y + d.sy + d.dy / 2, | |
| y1 = d.target.y + d.ty + d.dy / 2; | |
| return "M" + x0 + "," + y0 | |
| + "C" + x2 + "," + y0 | |
| + " " + x3 + "," + y1 | |
| + " " + x1 + "," + y1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| link.curvature = function(_) { | |
| if (!arguments.length) return curvature; | |
| curvature = +_; | |
| return link; | |
| }; | |
| return link; | |
| }; | |
| // Populate the sourceLinks and targetLinks for each node. | |
| // Also, if the source and target are not objects, assume they are indices. | |
| function computeNodeLinks() { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| node.sourceLinks = []; | |
| node.targetLinks = []; | |
| }); | |
| links.forEach(function(link) { | |
| var source = link.source, | |
| target = link.target; | |
| if (typeof source === "number") source = link.source = nodes[link.source]; | |
| if (typeof target === "number") target = link.target = nodes[link.target]; | |
| source.sourceLinks.push(link); | |
| target.targetLinks.push(link); | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| // Compute the value (size) of each node by summing the associated links. | |
| function computeNodeValues() { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| node.value = Math.max( | |
| d3.sum(node.sourceLinks, value), | |
| d3.sum(node.targetLinks, value) | |
| ); | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| // Iteratively assign the breadth (x-position) for each node. | |
| // Nodes are assigned the maximum breadth of incoming neighbors plus one; | |
| // nodes with no incoming links are assigned breadth zero, while | |
| // nodes with no outgoing links are assigned the maximum breadth. | |
| function computeNodeBreadths() { | |
| var remainingNodes = nodes, | |
| nextNodes, | |
| x = 0; | |
| while (remainingNodes.length) { | |
| nextNodes = []; | |
| remainingNodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| node.x = x; | |
| node.dx = nodeWidth; | |
| node.sourceLinks.forEach(function(link) { | |
| if( !link.causesCycle ) { | |
| nextNodes.push(link.target); | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| }); | |
| remainingNodes = nextNodes; | |
| ++x; | |
| } | |
| moveSinksRight(x); | |
| scaleNodeBreadths((size[0] - nodeWidth) / (x - 1)); | |
| } | |
| function moveSourcesRight() { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| if (!node.targetLinks.length) { | |
| node.x = d3.min(node.sourceLinks, function(d) { return d.target.x; }) - 1; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function moveSinksRight(x) { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| if (!node.sourceLinks.length) { | |
| node.x = x - 1; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function scaleNodeBreadths(kx) { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| node.x *= kx; | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function computeNodeDepths(iterations) { | |
| var nodesByBreadth = d3.nest() | |
| .key(function(d) { return d.x; }) | |
| .sortKeys(d3.ascending) | |
| .entries(nodes) | |
| .map(function(d) { return d.values; }); | |
| initializeNodeDepth(); | |
| resolveCollisions(); | |
| for (var alpha = 1; iterations > 0; --iterations) { | |
| relaxRightToLeft(alpha *= .99); | |
| resolveCollisions(); | |
| relaxLeftToRight(alpha); | |
| resolveCollisions(); | |
| } | |
| function initializeNodeDepth() { | |
| var ky = d3.min(nodesByBreadth, function(nodes) { | |
| return (size[1] - (nodes.length - 1) * nodePadding) / d3.sum(nodes, value); | |
| }); | |
| nodesByBreadth.forEach(function(nodes) { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node, i) { | |
| node.y = i; | |
| node.dy = node.value * ky; | |
| }); | |
| }); | |
| links.forEach(function(link) { | |
| link.dy = link.value * ky; | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function relaxLeftToRight(alpha) { | |
| nodesByBreadth.forEach(function(nodes, breadth) { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| if (node.targetLinks.length) { | |
| var y = d3.sum(node.targetLinks, weightedSource) / d3.sum(node.targetLinks, value); | |
| node.y += (y - center(node)) * alpha; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| }); | |
| function weightedSource(link) { | |
| return center(link.source) * link.value; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| function relaxRightToLeft(alpha) { | |
| nodesByBreadth.slice().reverse().forEach(function(nodes) { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| if (node.sourceLinks.length) { | |
| var y = d3.sum(node.sourceLinks, weightedTarget) / d3.sum(node.sourceLinks, value); | |
| node.y += (y - center(node)) * alpha; | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| }); | |
| function weightedTarget(link) { | |
| return center(link.target) * link.value; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| function resolveCollisions() { | |
| nodesByBreadth.forEach(function(nodes) { | |
| var node, | |
| dy, | |
| y0 = 0, | |
| n = nodes.length, | |
| i; | |
| // Push any overlapping nodes down. | |
| nodes.sort(ascendingDepth); | |
| for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { | |
| node = nodes[i]; | |
| dy = y0 - node.y; | |
| if (dy > 0) node.y += dy; | |
| y0 = node.y + node.dy + nodePadding; | |
| } | |
| // If the bottommost node goes outside the bounds, push it back up. | |
| dy = y0 - nodePadding - size[1]; | |
| if (dy > 0) { | |
| y0 = node.y -= dy; | |
| // Push any overlapping nodes back up. | |
| for (i = n - 2; i >= 0; --i) { | |
| node = nodes[i]; | |
| dy = node.y + node.dy + nodePadding - y0; | |
| if (dy > 0) node.y -= dy; | |
| y0 = node.y; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| } | |
| function ascendingDepth(a, b) { | |
| return a.y - b.y; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| function computeLinkDepths() { | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| node.sourceLinks.sort(ascendingTargetDepth); | |
| node.targetLinks.sort(ascendingSourceDepth); | |
| }); | |
| nodes.forEach(function(node) { | |
| var sy = 0, ty = 0; | |
| node.sourceLinks.forEach(function(link) { | |
| link.sy = sy; | |
| sy += link.dy; | |
| }); | |
| node.targetLinks.forEach(function(link) { | |
| link.ty = ty; | |
| ty += link.dy; | |
| }); | |
| }); | |
| function ascendingSourceDepth(a, b) { | |
| return a.source.y - b.source.y; | |
| } | |
| function ascendingTargetDepth(a, b) { | |
| return a.target.y - b.target.y; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| function center(node) { | |
| return node.y + node.dy / 2; | |
| } | |
| function value(link) { | |
| return link.value; | |
| } | |
| /* Cycle Related computations */ | |
| function markCycles() { | |
| // ideally, find the 'feedback arc set' and remove them. | |
| // This way is expensive, but should be fine for small numbers of links | |
| var cycleMakers = []; | |
| var addedLinks = new Array(); | |
| links.forEach(function(link) { | |
| if( createsCycle( link.source, link.target, addedLinks ) ) { | |
| link.causesCycle=true; | |
| link.cycleIndex = cycleMakers.length; | |
| cycleMakers.push( link ); | |
| } else { | |
| addedLinks.push(link); | |
| } | |
| }); | |
| }; | |
| function createsCycle( originalSource, nodeToCheck, graph ) { | |
| if( graph.length == 0 ) { | |
| return false; | |
| } | |
| var nextLinks = findLinksOutward( nodeToCheck, graph ); | |
| // leaf node check | |
| if( nextLinks.length == 0 ) { | |
| return false; | |
| } | |
| // cycle check | |
| for( var i = 0; i < nextLinks.length; i++ ) { | |
| var nextLink = nextLinks[i]; | |
| if( nextLink.target === originalSource ) { | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| // Recurse | |
| if( createsCycle( originalSource, nextLink.target, graph ) ) { | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Exhausted all links | |
| return false; | |
| }; | |
| /* Given a node, find all links for which this is a source | |
| in the current 'known' graph */ | |
| function findLinksOutward( node, graph ) { | |
| var children = []; | |
| for( var i = 0; i < graph.length; i++ ) { | |
| if( node == graph[i].source ) { | |
| children.push( graph[i] ); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return children; | |
| } | |
| return sankey; | |
| }; |
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