params.rb

def hello_message options = {}
  first_name = options.fetch :first_name
  last_name = options.fetch :last_name

  "Hello, #{first_name} #{last_name}"
end

data = {first_name: 'Lero4ka', last_name: 'Melnik' }
# p hello_message data


def hi_message first_name:, last_name:
  "Hi, #{first_name} #{last_name}"
end

# p hi_message data


def hello_message_with_an_options_hash options = {}
  first_name = options.fetch :first_name
  last_name = options.fetch :last_name
  "Hello #{first_name} #{last_name} hello_message_with_an_options_hash"
end

def hello_message_with_keyword_arguments first_name:, last_name:
  "Hello #{first_name} #{last_name} hello_message_with_keyword_arguments"
end

p hello_message_with_an_options_hash data
p hello_message_with_keyword_arguments data
p hello_message first_name: 'Pasha', last_name: 'Bratanov'

options = { last_name: 'Bratanov' }
hello_message first_name: 'Pasha', **options


def generate_thumbnail(name, width, height)
  "The image '#{name}' has #{height} height and #{width} width. And #{height * width} m^2 area."
end

dimensions = [240, 320]
puts generate_thumbnail("headshot.jpg", *dimensions)


puts hello_message_with_keyword_arguments(first_name: "Justin", **options)

def hello_message(greeting, time_of_day, first_name:, last_name:)
  "#{greeting} #{time_of_day}, #{first_name} #{last_name}!"
end

args = ["Morning"]
keyword_args = {last_name: "Weiss"}

p hello_message("Good", *args, first_name: "Justin", **keyword_args)

puts "Capturing the arguments the easy way:"

def argument_capturing_method *args
  args
end

p argument_capturing_method 'aa','cc','xx'

p argument_capturing_method 1,2,3,key: 'Pasha'

def dual_argument_capturing_method(*args, **keyword_args)
  {args: args, keyword_args: keyword_args}
end

p dual_argument_capturing_method 1,2,3, key: 'Pasha'