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@zulucoda
Created October 5, 2014 15:07
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This is a PowerShell script which can be used to deploy web applications to IIS. Therefore you may use to automate your deployments.
<# .SYNOPSIS
create-web-application - Automatic website creation.
.DESCRIPTION
Allows you to create a website and its ApplicationPool.
.NOTES
File Name : create-web-application.ps1
Author : Muzikayise Flynn Buthelezi - [email protected]
Copyright : MFBproject mfbproject.co.za
.EXAMPLE
PS D:\>create-web-application.ps1 -SiteName TESTSITE -Port 8080 -Environment PREPROD -Runtime v4.0 -Pipeline Classic
Creates a website named 'TESTSITE-PREPROD', listening on the TCP8080 port, responding to 'http://*' (default value). The associated ApplicationPool 'TESTSITE' running with the identity 'NetworkService' (default value), v4.0 .NET Framework managed runtime and 'Classic' managed pipeline mode.
#>
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true, HelpMessage="You must provide a display name for the website.")]
$SiteName = "testsite",
$Port = "8080",
#[ValidatePattern("([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]+(/[\w- ;,./?%&=]*)?")]
$HostName = "",
[ValidateSet("PROD", "PREPROD", "INTEG", "QUAL", "DEV")]
$Environment = "PROD",
[ValidateSet("0", "1", "2", "3", "4")]
$Identity = "2",
[ValidateSet("v1.1", "v2.0", "v4.0")]
[string]$Runtime = "v4.0",
[ValidateSet("Classic", "Integrated")]
[string]$Pipeline = "Integrated"
)
switch ($Identity)
{
0 {$FullIdentity = "LocalSystem"}
1 {$FullIdentity = "LocalService"}
2 {$FullIdentity = "NetworkService"}
3 {$FullIdentity = "SpecificUser"}
4 {$FullIdentity = "ApplicationPoolIdentity"}
}
function main(){
Write-Host "deploy web application"
if (LoadIIS7Module -eq $true) {
Write-Verbose "Add a New IIS 7.0 Web Site..."
Add-IIS7Website $SiteName $Port $HostName $Environment $Identity $Runtime $Pipeline
} else {
Write-Host "IIS7 WebAdministration Snapin or Module not found."
Write-Host "Please consult the Microsoft documentation for installing the IIS7 PowerShell cmdlets"
}
}
function Check-IfWebsiteExists($SiteName, $Environment){
$SiteName += "-$Environment"
if ((Test-Path -path "IIS:\Sites\$SiteName") -ne $false)
{
return $false
}
return $true
}
function LoadIIS7Module () {
$ModuleName = "WebAdministration"
$ModuleLoaded = $false
$LoadAsSnapin = $false
if ((Get-Module -ListAvailable |
ForEach-Object {$_.Name}) -contains $ModuleName) {
Import-Module $ModuleName
if ((Get-Module | ForEach-Object {$_.Name}) -contains $ModuleName) {
$ModuleLoaded = $true
} else {
$LoadAsSnapin = $true
}
}
elseif ((Get-Module | ForEach-Object {$_.Name}) -contains $ModuleName) {
$ModuleLoaded = $true
} else {
$LoadAsSnapin = $true
}
if ($LoadAsSnapin) {
if ((Get-PSSnapin -Registered |
ForEach-Object {$_.Name}) -contains $ModuleName) {
Add-PSSnapin $ModuleName
if ((Get-PSSnapin | ForEach-Object {$_.Name}) -contains $ModuleName) {
$ModuleLoaded = $true
}
}
elseif ((Get-PSSnapin | ForEach-Object {$_.Name}) -contains $ModuleName) {
$ModuleLoaded = $true
}
else {
$ModuleLoaded = $false
}
}
return $ModuleLoaded
}
function Read-Choice {
Param(
[System.String]$Message,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[System.String[]]$Choices,
[System.Int32]$DefaultChoice = 1,
[System.String]$Title = [string]::Empty
)
[System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription[]]$Poss = $Choices | ForEach-Object {
New-Object System.Management.Automation.Host.ChoiceDescription "&$($_)", "Sets $_ as an answer."
}
$Host.UI.PromptForChoice($Title, $Message, $Poss, $DefaultChoice)
}
function Select-IPAddress {
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[System.String]$ComputerName = 'localhost'
)
$IPs = Get-WmiObject -ComputerName $ComputerName -Class Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration -Filter "IPEnabled='True'" | ForEach-Object {
$_.IPAddress
} | Where-Object {
$_ -match "^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$"
}
if($IPs -is [array]){
Write-Host "`nServer $ComputerName uses these IP addresses:"
$IPs | ForEach-Object {$Id = 0} {Write-Host "${Id}: $_" -ForegroundColor Yellow; $Id++}
$IPs[(Read-Choice -Message "`nChoose an IP Address" -Choices (0..($Id - 1)) -DefaultChoice 0)]
}
else{$IPs}
}
function Add-IIS7Website($SiteName, $Port, $HostName, $Environment, $Identity, $Runtime, $Pipeline)
{
Write-Host "`n**********************************************************" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host "*`t`tAutomatic Website Creation" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " Parameters"
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " Website Name (-SiteName):`t`t" -nonewline; Write-Host "$SiteName" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " Website Port (-Port):`t`t`t" -nonewline; Write-Host "$Port" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " Website Hostname (-Hostname):`t`t" -nonewline; Write-Host "$HostName" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " Website Environment (-Environment):`t" -nonewline; Write-Host "$Environment" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " AppPool Identity (-Identity):`t`t" -nonewline; Write-Host "$FullIdentity ($Identity)" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " Managed Runtime (-Runtime):`t`t" -nonewline; Write-Host "v$Runtime" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow -nonewline; Write-Host " Managed Pipeline Mode (-Pipeline):`t" -nonewline; Write-Host "$Pipeline" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
Write-Host "*" -ForegroundColor Yellow
Write-Host "**********************************************************" -ForegroundColor Yellow
if ((Check-IfWebsiteExists $SiteName $Environment) -eq $false) {
Write-Host "Website $SiteName already created!" -ForegroundColor Yellow
return $false
}
if ($Identity -eq "3") {
$AppPoolUser = Read-Host "`nPlease provide username for the ApplicationPool identity"
$AppPoolPwd = Read-Host "Please provide the password for '$AppPoolUser' user" -AsSecureString
}
$ChosenIP = Select-IPAddress
Write-Host "`nThe selected IP address is: $ChosenIP`n" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
$SiteName += "-$Environment"
# Create the website directory
Write-Host "Creating application directory" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$WWWPath = "C:\inetpub\wwwroot"
$SitePath = "$WWWPath" + "\" + "$SiteName"
if (!(Test-Path $SitePath)) {
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $SitePath
}
# Creates the website logfiles directory
Write-Host "Creating application logfiles directory" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$LogsPath = "C:\inetpub\logs\LogFiles"
$SiteLogsPath = "$LogsPath" + "\" + "$SiteName"
if (!(Test-Path $SiteLogsPath)) {
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $SiteLogsPath
}
Import-Module "WebAdministration" -ErrorAction Stop
if ($Pipeline -eq "Integrated") {$PipelineMode = "0"} else {$PipelineMode = "1"}
# Creates the ApplicationPool
Write-Host "Creating website application pool" -ForegroundColor Yellow
New-WebAppPool –Name $SiteName -Force
Set-ItemProperty ("IIS:\AppPools\" + $SiteName) -Name processModel.identityType -Value $Identity
if ($Identity -eq "3") {
Set-ItemProperty ("IIS:\AppPools\" + $SiteName) -Name processModel.username -Value $AppPoolUser
Set-ItemProperty ("IIS:\AppPools\" + $SiteName) -Name processModel.password -Value $AppPoolPwd
}
Set-ItemProperty ("IIS:\AppPools\" + $SiteName) -Name managedRuntimeVersion -Value $Runtime
Set-ItemProperty ("IIS:\AppPools\" + $SiteName) -Name managedPipelineMode -Value $PipelineMode
# Creates the website
Write-Host "Creating website" -ForegroundColor Yellow
New-Website –Name $SiteName -Port $Port –HostHeader $HostName -IPAddress $ChosenIP -PhysicalPath $SitePath -ApplicationPool $SiteName -Force
Set-ItemProperty ("IIS:\Sites\" + $SiteName) -Name logfile.directory -Value $SiteLogsPath
Start-WebAppPool -Name $SiteName
Start-WebSite $SiteName
Write-Host "Website $SiteName created!" -ForegroundColor DarkGreen
}
main
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