Created
March 7, 2023 23:21
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Wrote this with the ChatGPT prompt "Write Python code to send email using GMail API and a Service Account". Looks accurate though I've not tested.
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import os | |
import base64 | |
import google.auth | |
from google.oauth2 import service_account | |
from googleapiclient.discovery import build | |
from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError | |
from email.mime.text import MIMEText | |
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart | |
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage | |
from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio | |
# Define the email parameters | |
sender = '[email protected]' | |
to = '[email protected]' | |
subject = 'Test email' | |
body = 'This is a test email from GMail API' | |
attachments = ['file1.png', 'file2.mp3'] | |
# Create the credentials object using the Service Account key file | |
credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( | |
'path/to/service-account-key.json', | |
scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.compose']) | |
# Build the GMail API client | |
gmail_service = build('gmail', 'v1', credentials=credentials) | |
# Create the message object | |
message = MIMEMultipart() | |
message['to'] = to | |
message['subject'] = subject | |
# Add the body of the email | |
text = MIMEText(body, 'html') | |
message.attach(text) | |
# Add the attachments | |
for attachment in attachments: | |
with open(attachment, 'rb') as file: | |
file_data = file.read() | |
if attachment.endswith('.png'): | |
attachment_type = 'png' | |
elif attachment.endswith('.mp3'): | |
attachment_type = 'audio/mpeg' | |
else: | |
attachment_type = 'application/octet-stream' | |
attachment_name = os.path.basename(attachment) | |
attachment = MIMEAudio(file_data, _subtype=attachment_type) | |
attachment.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=attachment_name) | |
message.attach(attachment) | |
# Encode the message in base64 format | |
raw_message = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(message.as_bytes()).decode() | |
# Send the email | |
try: | |
message = gmail_service.users().messages().send(userId=sender, body={'raw': raw_message}).execute() | |
print(F'Sent message to {to} Message Id: {message["id"]}') | |
except HttpError as error: | |
print(F'An error occurred: {error}') | |
message = None |
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