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Last active September 20, 2024 00:11
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Elastic transformation of an image in Python
import numpy as np
from scipy.ndimage.interpolation import map_coordinates
from scipy.ndimage.filters import gaussian_filter
def elastic_transform(image, alpha, sigma, random_state=None):
"""Elastic deformation of images as described in [Simard2003]_.
.. [Simard2003] Simard, Steinkraus and Platt, "Best Practices for
Convolutional Neural Networks applied to Visual Document Analysis", in
Proc. of the International Conference on Document Analysis and
Recognition, 2003.
"""
if random_state is None:
random_state = np.random.RandomState(None)
shape = image.shape
dx = gaussian_filter((random_state.rand(*shape) * 2 - 1), sigma, mode="constant", cval=0) * alpha
dy = gaussian_filter((random_state.rand(*shape) * 2 - 1), sigma, mode="constant", cval=0) * alpha
dz = np.zeros_like(dx)
x, y, z = np.meshgrid(np.arange(shape[0]), np.arange(shape[1]), np.arange(shape[2]))
print x.shape
indices = np.reshape(y+dy, (-1, 1)), np.reshape(x+dx, (-1, 1)), np.reshape(z, (-1, 1))
distored_image = map_coordinates(image, indices, order=1, mode='reflect')
return distored_image.reshape(image.shape)
@mvoelk
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mvoelk commented Jun 30, 2020

Since the interpolation is also done over the channel dimension, I got this interpolation artifacts.
interpolation_artifacts
So I decided to do the interpolation channel-wise.
https://gist.github.com/mvoelk/0880f5de7c101c093165e1e46ce3f6e5

@phamthephuc
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image
which augement did you apply for dataset @bigfred76

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