URI Parsing with Javascript

uri.js

var parser = document.createElement('a');
parser.href = "http://example.com:3000/pathname/?search=test#hash";

parser.protocol; // => "http:"
parser.hostname; // => "example.com"
parser.port;     // => "3000"
parser.pathname; // => "/pathname/"
parser.search;   // => "?search=test"
parser.hash;     // => "#hash"
parser.host;     // => "example.com:3000"

This doesn't work if protocol is " * " .
url=" * ://fgf.com"
" * ://fgf.com"
parser.href = url;
" * ://fgf.com"
parser.protocol
"chrome-extension:" What the hell? It supposed to be "*:" no?

praser.href = "google.com"
// relative url + /google.com

probably you want to add this before checking...

if (!/^(?:f|ht)tps?:///.test(url)) {
url = "http://" + url;
}

This is helpful. Link anatomy

thanks @HaNdTriX ! Definitely the best solution for chrome.

hello, if i need slash at end of url?

使用这个可以解决ie10的URL()不存在的问题
use this way to solve problem that ie10 do not have URL() method

A bit of a gotcha with Firefox and relative urls. The following works in Chrome and Safari, but not Firefox:

var parser = document.createElement('a');
parser.href = "/pathname/?search=test#hash";
parser.search;

If you need this, then it's best to stick with:

parser.href.split('?')[1];

Of course in this case the ? won't be returned like it is with parser.search

like!

parser.href = window.location

If you want the current page info.

const parseURL = (url) => {
if (!url) throw new Error('pls input correct url');
url = url.replace(/\s+/g, '');

const parser = document.createElement("a");
parser.href = url;

const queries = parser.search
.replace(/^?/, "")
.split("&")
.map(item => item.split('='))
.reduce((prev, curr) => ({
...prev,
[curr[0]]: curr[1],
}), {});

return {
protocol: parser.protocol,
host: parser.host,
hostname: parser.hostname,
port: parser.port,
pathname: parser.pathname,
hash: parser.hash,
queries,
}
};

this is gold

Thanks for your sharing.
I LOVE this way, but I'm wondering is it better way than regex.

This is not URI parsing, only URL parsing.

additional you can get the origin at once:

parser.origin // => http://example.com

new URL('https://gist.github.com/jlong/2428561?foo=bar#test')

The Best

new URL('https://gist.github.com/jlong/2428561?foo=bar#test')

The Best

Note that this will only worl with full absolute URLs and throw an error with for example new URL('options.php'):
TypeError: options.php is not a valid URL.

While the createElement-solution also takes relative URLs (although the result you get back will be a full URL):

let urlParser = document.createElement("a");
urlParser.href = 'options.php';
urlParser.hash = 'foobar';
console.log(urlParser.href);
console.log(urlParser.getAttribute('href'));
// result of both logs is the full URL: https://example.com/options.php#foobar

parser.host and praser.hostname are available,
parser.host - return domain WITH the port ex: github.com
parser.hostname - return just domain ex: github.com:8080

checked here