Using AdGuard DNS over HTTPS (DoH) on Windows 11

README.md

Why

You may want to use AdGuard's DNS over HTTPS¹ service if you

1. Want to make it harder for your ISP to know what websites you are requesting
2. Want to block most traditional ads from your web browsing experience across your entire PC

Setup instructions

1. Open PowerShell
2. Add the primary and secondary AdGuard DNS IPv4 and IPv6 addresses²

   netsh dns add encryption server=94.140.14.14 dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no
   netsh dns add encryption server=94.140.15.15 dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no
   netsh dns add encryption server=2a10:50c0::ad1:ff dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no
   netsh dns add encryption server=2a10:50c0::ad2:ff dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no
   

3. Verify addition of DNS options netsh dns show encryption

   Encryption settings for 94.140.15.15
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   DNS-over-HTTPS template     : https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query
   Auto-upgrade                : yes
   UDP-fallback                : no
   
   Encryption settings for 94.140.14.14
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   DNS-over-HTTPS template     : https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query
   Auto-upgrade                : yes
   UDP-fallback                : no
   
   Encryption settings for 2a10:50c0::ad1:ff
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   DNS-over-HTTPS template     : https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query
   Auto-upgrade                : yes
   UDP-fallback                : no
   
   Encryption settings for 2a10:50c0::ad2:ff
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   DNS-over-HTTPS template     : https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query
   Auto-upgrade                : yes
   UDP-fallback                : no
   

   • If you don't see the new DNS options, you may need to run PowerShell with administrator priviledges
4. Open Settings > Network & internet > Wi-Fi > Hardware properties
5. Click the "Edit" button in the DNS servers block
6. Change the dropdown setting from "Automatic (DHCP)" to "Manual"
7. Ensure both IPv4 and IPv6 are toggled on
8. Under IPv4, enter 94.140.14.14 for the Preferred DNS, and 94.140.15.15 for the Alternate DNS
9. Under IPv6, enter 2a10:50c0::ad1:ff for the Preferred DNS, and 2a10:50c0::ad2:ff for the Alternate DNS
10. Ensure all of the DNS encryption dropdowns are set to "Encrypted only (DNS over HTTPS)"
11. Click "Save"

Footnotes

1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS ↩

2. https://kb.adguard.com/en/general/dns-providers#adguard-dns ↩

Hello y'all. Here is as 1 command instead of doing it one by one. Run as administrator PowerShell or CMD.
netsh dns add encryption server=94.140.14.14 dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no && netsh dns add encryption server=94.140.15.15 dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no && netsh dns add encryption server=2a10:50c0::ad1:ff dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no && netsh dns add encryption server=2a10:50c0::ad2:ff dohtemplate=https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query autoupgrade=yes udpfallback=no

This can be done with PowerShell commands exclusively.

Get-DnsClientDohServerAddress
Add-DnsClientDohServerAddress -ServerAddress '94.140.14.14' -DohTemplate 'https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query' -AllowFallbackToUdp $False -AutoUpgrade $True
Add-DnsClientDohServerAddress -ServerAddress '94.140.15.15' -DohTemplate 'https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query' -AllowFallbackToUdp $False -AutoUpgrade $True
Add-DnsClientDohServerAddress -ServerAddress '2a10:50c0::ad1:ff' -DohTemplate 'https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query' -AllowFallbackToUdp $False -AutoUpgrade $True
Add-DnsClientDohServerAddress -ServerAddress '2a10:50c0::ad2:ff' -DohTemplate 'https://dns.adguard.com/dns-query' -AllowFallbackToUdp $False -AutoUpgrade $True
Get-DnsClientDohServerAddress

Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceAlias "Wi-fi" -ResetServerAddresses
Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceAlias "Wi-fi" -ServerAddresses ("94.140.14.14","94.140.15.15")
Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceAlias "Wi-fi" –ServerAddresses ("2a10:50c0::ad1:ff","2a10:50c0::ad2:ff")

Invoke-Expression "New-Item -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh\94.140.14.14' -Force"
Invoke-Expression "New-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh\94.140.14.14' -Name 'DohFlags' -Value 1 -PropertyType QWORD -Force"
Invoke-Expression "New-Item -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh\94.140.15.15' -Force"
Invoke-Expression "New-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh\94.140.15.15' -Name 'DohFlags' -Value 1 -PropertyType QWORD -Force"

Invoke-Expression "New-Item -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh6\2a10:50c0::ad1:ff' -Force"
Invoke-Expression "New-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh6\2a10:50c0::ad1:ff' -Name 'DohFlags' -Value 1 -PropertyType QWORD -Force"
Invoke-Expression "New-Item -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh6\2a10:50c0::ad2:ff' -Force"
Invoke-Expression "New-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Dnscache\InterfaceSpecificParameters\$((Get-Netadapter -Name 'Wi-Fi').InterfaceGuid.ToLower())\DohInterfaceSettings\Doh6\2a10:50c0::ad2:ff' -Name 'DohFlags' -Value 1 -PropertyType QWORD -Force"