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@thesamesam
thesamesam / xz-backdoor.md
Last active May 13, 2025 14:21
xz-utils backdoor situation (CVE-2024-3094)

FAQ on the xz-utils backdoor (CVE-2024-3094)

This is a living document. Everything in this document is made in good faith of being accurate, but like I just said; we don't yet know everything about what's going on.

Update: I've disabled comments as of 2025-01-26 to avoid everyone having notifications for something a year on if someone wants to suggest a correction. Folks are free to email to suggest corrections still, of course.

Background

@ttesmer
ttesmer / AD.hs
Last active October 29, 2024 15:35
Automatic Differentiation in 38 lines of Haskell using Operator Overloading and Dual Numbers. Inspired by conal.net/papers/beautiful-differentiation
{-# LANGUAGE TypeSynonymInstances #-}
data Dual d = D Float d deriving Show
type Float' = Float
diff :: (Dual Float' -> Dual Float') -> Float -> Float'
diff f x = y'
where D y y' = f (D x 1)
class VectorSpace v where
zero :: v
@mnesarco
mnesarco / build-installer.py
Created December 27, 2020 13:25
AppImage Auto Installer Builder
#!/usr/bin/python3
#
# Copyright 2020 Frank David Martinez M. (mnesarco at github)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
@tamuhey
tamuhey / tokenizations_post.md
Last active July 27, 2024 14:46
How to calculate the alignment between BERT and spaCy tokens effectively and robustly

How to calculate the alignment between BERT and spaCy tokens effectively and robustly

image

site: https://tamuhey.github.io/tokenizations/

Natural Language Processing (NLP) has made great progress in recent years because of neural networks, which allows us to solve various tasks with end-to-end architecture. However, many NLP systems still require language-specific pre- and post-processing, especially in tokenizations. In this article, I describe an algorithm that simplifies calculating correspondence between tokens (e.g. BERT vs. spaCy), one such process. And I introduce Python and Rust libraries that implement this algorithm. Here are the library and the demo site links:

@tjvr
tjvr / crypttab
Last active March 13, 2024 17:06
Hibernate on Ubuntu 18.04 with LVM full-disk encryption
sda5_crypt UUID=c66880c1-c2f1-40fc-9580-f25d493876ef none luks,discard
@nadavrot
nadavrot / Matrix.md
Last active April 20, 2025 12:59
Efficient matrix multiplication

High-Performance Matrix Multiplication

This is a short post that explains how to write a high-performance matrix multiplication program on modern processors. In this tutorial I will use a single core of the Skylake-client CPU with AVX2, but the principles in this post also apply to other processors with different instruction sets (such as AVX512).

Intro

Matrix multiplication is a mathematical operation that defines the product of

@saelo
saelo / pwn.js
Created May 6, 2018 16:12
Exploit for the "roll a d8" challenge of PlaidCTF 2018
//
// Quick and dirty exploit for the "roll a d8" challenge of PlaidCTF 2018.
// N-day exploit for https://chromium.googlesource.com/v8/v8/+/b5da57a06de8791693c248b7aafc734861a3785d
//
// Scroll down do "BEGIN EXPLOIT" to skip the utility functions.
//
// Copyright (c) 2018 Samuel Groß
//
//
@oliveratgithub
oliveratgithub / emojis.json
Last active April 24, 2025 22:53
Emoji-list with emojis, names, shortcodes, unicode and html entities [massive list]
{
"emojis": [
{"emoji": "👩‍👩‍👧‍👧", "name": "family: woman, woman, girl, girl", "shortname": ":woman_woman_girl_girl:", "unicode": "1F469 200D 1F469 200D 1F467 200D 1F467", "html": "👩‍👩‍👧‍👧", "category": "People & Body (family)", "order": ""},
{"emoji": "👩‍👩‍👧‍👦", "name": "family: woman, woman, girl, boy", "shortname": ":woman_woman_girl_boy:", "unicode": "1F469 200D 1F469 200D 1F467 200D 1F466", "html": "👩‍👩‍👧‍👦", "category": "People & Body (family)", "order": ""},
{"emoji": "👩‍👩‍👦‍👦", "name": "family: woman, woman, boy, boy", "shortname": ":woman_woman_boy_boy:", "unicode": "1F469 200D 1F469 200D 1F466 200D 1F466", "html": "👩‍👩‍👦‍👦", "category": "People & Body (family)", "order": ""},
{"emoji": "👨‍👩‍👧‍👧", "name": "family: man, woman, girl, girl", "shortname": ":man_woman_girl_girl:", "unicode": "1F468 200D 1F469 200D 1F467 200D 1F467", "html": "👨‍👩&z

от Али-Бабы и разбойников, к лье под водой и к вархаммеру

Давайте я сразу скажу - речь пойдет о биткоинах. При этом не буду вас агитировать за или против - это вообще не мое дело. Я просто расскажу вам о своем отношении к этому феномену и мифам вокруг него.

Для начала стоит сказать, что я не рассматриваю биткоин как валюту. Это не средство, которое заменит кредитные карты или ежедневные расчеты - для этого есть lightning network и другие средства децентрализации. Для меня биткоин - это актив, максимально похожий на золото во всех его проявлениях, кроме физического присутствия. Биткоины добывают, причем, чем больше биткоинов люди уже добыли, тем сложнее добывать дальше. Количество биткоинов, которые вообще можно будет добыть и пустить в оборот, фиксировано. Обмен биткоинами происходит “из рук в руки”. Хранить биткоины не трудно, затратно только получить или передать их. Замените “биткоины” на “золото” - каждое из этих заявлений так же будет действительно.

Поведение “золотых с

@aperezdc
aperezdc / unwindtest.c
Created October 17, 2017 15:18
Example on how to dump stack trace on SIGUSR2, useful if program gets stuck
/*
* unwindtest.c
* Copyright (C) 2017 Adrian Perez <[email protected]>
*
* Distributed under terms of the MIT license.
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <ucontext.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>